Information Systems:LAN infrastructure at uniPHARM

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Revision as of 13:49, 8 October 2019 by Norwinu (talk | contribs) (→‎Switches)
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Overview

This is the main page for the LAN (wired network configuration) at uniPHARM.

Switches

This table outlines the physical network switches that make up the network.

Hostname IP address Switch model Location Username Password Notes
coresw.unipharm.local 172.30.16.2 3Com 3870 Server room admin visionit Core switch. Stack of 4.
atpsw.unipharm.local 172.30.16.3 3Com 4200 Server room admin visionit Feeds data to POE injectors for Mirador temp. sensors
accountingsw.unipharm.local 172.30.16.11 Cisco SG300-28P Accounting Wallmount Network Rack adminit visionit POE, ~175W power budget
buyerswcisco.unipharm.local 172.30.16.18 Cisco SG300-28P Buying department closet adminit visionit -
itsw.unipharm.local 172.30.16.6 3Com 4200G IT department ceiling tile. Yup. admin visionis -
dumpsw.unipharm.local 172.30.16.7 3Com 4200G? Electrical Room? admin visionds -
pickingsw 172.30.16.8 3Com 3870? Rx picking zone network rack admin visionps -
receivingswcisco 172.30.16.17 Cisco SG350-28P DC Manager's Office adminit visionit -
wallsw 172.30.16.7 3Com 4200G? Candy Mezzanine admin visionns Functions merely to bridge the physical wiring between Receiving area and core network
jeremymsw 172.30.16.16 TP-Link SG105E Jeremy's office admin visionit Used for testing Yealink, web-managed smart switch
norwinusw 172.30.16.15 Netgear GS105PE Norwin's office - visionit Used to access multiple VLANs, network administration, and testing. This switch has PoE passthrough.
itlabsw 172.30.16.19 Cisco SG350-10MP IT Lab/Cage adminit visionit -
  • External link to backdoor access and hidden menus for the 3com 3870 switches http://etherhack.wikia.com/wiki/3Com_3870
  • There is a spare, ready to use 3com 3870 24 port switch located at the very bottom of the networking rack in the server room. The switch has been reset to factory defaults and the username is admin and the password is blank. The switch is ready to be put into the core stack if needed.

VLANs

We started using VLANs in 2016, for the same reason why anyone would use VLANs - to manage/separate multiple networks using one physical switch infrastructure. The VLAN implementation being used is the standard 802.1q. The following table outlines the VLAN infrastructure.

VLAN ID Name L3 Network / IP Range Description Notes
1 Main LAN 172.30.16.0/21 (172.30.16.1 - 172.30.23.255) Default VLAN, untagged across the network for simplicity (so that every device doesn't have to be configured to talk this VLAN, or even be VLAN-aware at all). Routed out Telus Fibre
2 Staff and guest WiFi 192.168.0.1/23 (192.168.0.1 - 192.168.1.254) Colloquially known as the "Guest VLAN", but staff wifi devices are not technically guest devices. Currently, shipping computers are on this network, but they should be moved to VLAN 7 when it is created. Routed out Shaw Business Internet
3 vMotion LAN ?? Small network to isolate vMotion traffic between the 3 virtual hosts.
4 Shaw WAN Network of the Shaw static WAN IP (/22?) Network to isolate WAN traffic between Shaw modem and Sophos WAN interface from the rest of the network. Lots of ARP going on here!
5 Telus WAN Network of our Telus WAN IPs (/27) Network to isolate WAN traffic between Telus modem and Sophos WAN interface from the rest of the network.
6 VoIP LAN 192.168.2.0/24 Contains PBX and IP phones Routed out dedicated Shaw SIP internet connection.
7 Alt LAN 192.168.3.0/24 Network containing business devices that we do not want in our main LAN e.g. shipping terminals, digital signage player Routed out Shaw Business Internet, uses Telus Fibre as a backup.

Helpful Stuff

The command to view what MAC address(s) is in use on a port for the Cisco SG350 switch is as follows. You will need to login to the switch via SSH in order to do this:

  • show mac address-table interface gi1 (or ge1 sometimes too)

The port name is visible from the switches web interface and goes from gi1 to gi28 or ge1 to ge28. Then cross checking the MAC address in Spiceworks for example will allow you to see who is plugged into what port - however all the Cisco switches should already have human readable labels attached to all in-use ports as of July 2019.